How to design packaging for retail distribution — planogram fit, peg hooks, price point placement, POS materials and retailer approval processes.
Retail packaging must satisfy two audiences simultaneously: the consumer who picks it up from the shelf, and the retail buyer who decides whether to stock it. Retailers have specific requirements for packaging dimensions, hanging features, price-point communication and planogram compliance that must be addressed before a packaging brief reaches the supplier. Getting retail packaging wrong means rejection by the buyer or poor sell-through on shelf.
A planogram (POG) defines exactly how products are arranged on a shelf — which products go on which shelf, in which order, facing how many units deep. Retailers plan planograms months in advance and specify maximum and minimum packaging dimensions for each slot. Key constraints:
Many retail categories use pegged display — products hang from hooks rather than standing on a shelf. For peg-hung products, the packaging must have:
Retailers expect packaging to communicate price value at a glance. For value-positioned products, large net weight/count callouts and "value" or "savings" messaging. For premium products, quality materials and finishes speak louder than price messaging. For new listings, retailers often require a "New" flash or banner visible from the shelf edge — this should be planned as a permanent or tear-off element in the packaging design, not added as a sticker after production.
If you are supplying packaging for a retailer's private label, the retailer will have detailed brand guidelines specifying approved colours, fonts, logo placement and mandatory elements (nutritional information, country of origin format, barcode placement). Request the retailer's packaging specification document before briefing your supplier — most major retailers (Walmart, Tesco, Carrefour, Coles) have published supplier packaging specifications available to approved suppliers.
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